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DOI: 10.26907/2619-1261.2023.6.1.44-56
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ISSN 2619-1261
Philology
Original article
Basics for Studying Arabic Proverbs
Omri Akila
Russian Islamic Institute, Kazan, Russia akila73@bk.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9569-5850
Abstract. The study of stable proverb structures in various languages requires special attention, since they are proverbs most valuable in culture, a model of folk consciousness, reflecting the ideas of another people about morality, folklore customs and traditions. It is known that the Arabic language is rich in proverbs, which have long become the property of the linguistic consciousness of the representatives of the Arab world and are a kind of spokesman for the people's ideology, which develops under the influence of individual, social and cultural tastes. The education system, enshrined in the proverbial hereditary Arabic language, can ensure the preservation of the rich experience and sustainable folklore traditions of the Arabs. The proposed article describes serious proverbs and their role in the preferences of the spiritual and moral guidelines of the Arab society; various definitions of proverbs used by Arabic philologists are expanded, and the most common topics of their use are described. Also in the experiments there are some sayingsfrom the Quran containing wisdom and understanding of time, transformed into proverbs. It should be noted that we have provided the adopted following statements with detailed author's comments.
Keywords: Arabic proverbs, wisdom, heritage of the people, the social environment of the Arabs, the Koran, human behavior, the treasury of nations
For citation: Omri A. Basics for Studying Arabic Proverbs. Eurasian Arabic Studies. 2023;6(1):44-56. (In Arab.). DOI: 10.26907/2619-1261.2023.6.1.44-56
°°-££ ^ ^ И .J Л 'A^IJJ'VI CIUJJI .Ajjjdl JliAVI i^ljj .(2023) ^j*^
ISSN 2619-1261
Арабистика Евразии. Т. 6. № 1 . Март 2023 ^¡JLI 'VJ Л 'AJ^IJJVI Cil^lj^ll
Eurasian Arabic Studies, v. 6 No. 1, March 2023
АРАБИСТИКА ЕВРАЗИИ EURASIAN ARABIC STUDIES
ЕВРАЗИЯ АРАБ ИСТИНАСЫ
Педагогические науки
Научная статья
Основы изучения арабских пословиц
Омри А.
Российский исламский институт, Казань, Россия akila73@bk.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9569-5850
Аннотация. Изучение устойчивых пословичных конструкций различных языков представляется чрезвычайно важным, поскольку именно пословицы являются ценнейшим источником сведений о культуре, стереотипах народного сознания, отражающих представления того или иного народа о морали, фольклорных обычаях и традициях. Известно, что арабский язык богат пословицами, которые давно стали достоянием языкового сознания представителей арабского мира и являются своеобразными выразителями народной идеологии, развивающейся под влиянием исторических, социальных и культурных факторов. Система образов, закреплённых в пословичном составе арабского языка может свидетельствовать о богатом национальном опыте и устойчивых фольклорных традициях арабов. В предлагаемой статье описана важность пословиц и их роль в формировании духовно-нравственных ориентиров арабского общества; приведены различные определения пословиц от ведущих арабских паремиологов, и объяснены наиболее распространённые темы их использования. Также в исследовании представлены некоторые коранические высказывания, содержащие мудрость и с течением времени трансформировавшиеся в пословицы. Следует отметить, что мы снабдили приведённые высказывания подробными авторскими комментариями.
Ключевые слова: арабские пословицы, мудрость, наследие народа, социальная среда арабов, Коран, человеческое поведение, сокровищница нации Для цитирования: Омри А., Основы изучения арабских пословиц // Арабистика Евразии. 2023. Т. 6. № 1. С. 44-56. (На араб.). DOI: 10.26907/2619-1261.2023.6.1.44-56
ISSN 2619-1261
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Information about the author
Omri Akila - Senior lecturer of Russian Islamic Institute, Kazan, Russia; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9569-5850, e-mail: akila73@bk.ru
Информация об авторе
Омри Акила - старший преподаватель Российского
исламского института, Казань, Россия; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9569-5850, e-mail: akila73@bk.ru
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The article was submitted 08.11.2022; approved after reviewing 14.01.2023; accepted for publication 20.02.2023.
Статья поступила в редакцию 08.11.2022; одобрена после рецензирования 14.01.2023; принята к публикации 20.02.2023.
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Conflicts of Interest Disclosure: The author declares Conflicts of Interest Disclosure. Раскрытие информации о конфликте интересов: Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.
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