CC BY
0
УДК 37
Atayeva Z. Ch.,
Instructor of Institute of Telecommunications and Informatics of Turkmenistan,
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan
MAGTYMGULY PYRAGY IS A POET OF ALL TIME Annotation
Magtymguly Pyragy stands as a towering figure in Turkmen literature. This paper explores his life, works, and enduring legacy, arguing for his significance not just within Turkmen culture but as a poet of universal appeal.
Keywords:
Magtymguly Pyragy, turkmen literature, poet, popular, wisdom, national, poems.
Атаева З. Ч.,
Преподаватель Института телекоммуникаций и информатики Туркменистана,
Ашхабад, Туркменистан
МАХТЫМКУЛИ ФРАГИ - ПОЭТ ВСЕХ ВРЕМЕН Аннотация
Махтымкули Фраги - выдающаяся фигура в туркменской литературе. Эта статья исследует его жизнь, творчество и непреходящее наследие, доказывая его значение не только в туркменской культуре, но и как поэта универсального значения.
Ключевые слова:
Махтумкули Фраги, туркменская литература, поэт, народная мудрость, национальная, стихи.
Introduction
Born in the 18th century, Magtymguly Pyragy transcended his time to become the cornerstone of Turkmen literary identity. A poet, philosopher, and Sufi mystic, his works championed social justice, love, and a burgeoning national consciousness.
The Life and Works of Magtymguly Pyragy:
Magtymguly's life was a tapestry woven with travel, spiritual exploration, and artistic creation. He journeyed throughout the Middle East, absorbing diverse influences that enriched his poetry. Upon returning home, he embraced a more realistic style, chronicling the joys and struggles of everyday Turkmen life. His poems, imbued with a blend of Islamic mysticism and humanist ideals, resonated deeply with the common people. They addressed themes of social injustice, corrupt leadership, and the importance of education. Magtymguly's advocacy for Turkmen autonomy and unity earned him the ire of those in power, leading to periods of exile. Yet, his voice remained undimmed, his poems becoming rallying cries for a nascent national identity.
The Father of Turkmen Literature
Magtymguly's legacy begins with his role in fostering a distinct Turkmen written literature. Prior to his emergence, Turkmen literary expression existed primarily in oral traditions. Magtymguly, along with his father and contemporaries, played a pivotal role in establishing a written Turkmen language. This act laid the foundation for a flourishing literary tradition that continues to this day.
A Lasting Legacy
Magtymguly's influence extends far beyond his lifetime. He is revered as a national hero in Turkmenistan, with his image adorning currency and public spaces. His poems are recited and studied,
continuing to inspire and educate new generations. Magtymguly's Legacy: A Poet for the Ages
Magtymguly's influence extends far beyond his historical context. He is credited with laying the foundation for a written Turkmen literature, his innovative use of language becoming a benchmark for future generations. His poems continue to be recited and celebrated throughout Turkmenistan, a testament to their enduring power. While rooted in a specific cultural milieu, Magtymguly's verses explore universal themes of love, loss, justice, and the human condition. Translations of his works have introduced him to a wider audience, allowing his timeless message to resonate across cultures. Magtymguly Pyragy's creative works continue to inspire generations of readers and artists in Turkmenistan and beyond. His poems are studied in schools, recited at national events, and serve as a source of inspiration for contemporary artists, musicians, and writers. By keeping Pyragy's legacy alive, Turkmenistan fosters a culture of tolerance, understanding, and appreciation for the beauty of human connection. Pyragy's works continue to be celebrated across Turkmenistan and the broader Turkic world. His poems are recited at cultural events, inspiring a sense of national pride and unity. Educational institutions incorporate his works into their curriculum, ensuring that future generations understand the importance of his message. Pyragy's legacy serves as a constant reminder of the unifying power of culture and art. Conclusion:
Magtymguly Pyragy's impact on Turkmen literature is undeniable. His legacy, however, transcends national borders. He is a poet whose voice speaks to the human experience, offering timeless insights into the complexities of life. As scholars continue to delve into his works, Magtymguly Pyragy's rightful place as a poet of all time becomes ever more secure. Magtymguly Pyragy's impact extends beyond the confines of Turkmenistan. He exemplifies the power of literature to shape national identity, advocate for social change, and explore timeless philosophical themes. His enduring legacy as a poet, social critic, and spiritual thinker secures his place as one of the most significant figures in Turkmen history, and a literary titan worthy of global recognition.
References:
1. Music born with poetry». Turkmenistan (in Russian).
2. Gudar, Nurcan Oznal (2016). Mahtumkulu Guldeste. Istanbul: Salon Yayinlari.
3. Ekber, Kadir (1999). «Mahtumkulu». Turkic World Studies (in Turkish). 3 (2). Wisconsin University: Aegean University.
© Atayeva Z.CH., 2024
УДК 37
Baymyradova S.A.,
Lecturer of Magtymguly Turkmen State University,
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan Gurbanova Y.,
Student of Magtymguly Turkmen State University,
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan
LEARNING AND TEACHING WITH THE WEB Annotation
Web based learning is often called online learning or e- learning because it includes online course content.
