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УДК 37
Aydogdyyeva B.R.,
Student of Magtymguly Turkmen State University,
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan
IMPORTANCE OF LEARNING TRADITIONS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES
Annotation
The study of foreign languages enhances listening skills and memory, increases analytical abilities, and builds aptitude in problem solving and working with abstract concepts. It has been shown to enhance the study of other subjects. Abilities in math and English increase, and creativity grows.
Keywords:
foreign literature, foreign languages, their traditions, differences.
Айдогдыева Б. Р.,
Студентка Туркменского государственного университета имени Махтумкули,
Ашхабад, Туркменистан
ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ТРАДИЦИЙ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННЫХ ЯЗЫКОВ
Аннотация
Изучение иностранных языков улучшает навыки аудирования и памяти, повышает аналитические способности и развивает способности к решению проблем и работе с абстрактными концепциями. Было показано, что это улучшает изучение других предметов. Повышаются способности к математике и английскому языку, растет творческое начало.
Ключевые слова: зарубежная литература, иностранные языки, их традиции, различия.
People are living in different places in the world and the way of life and the customs of these groups of people directly affect the communication between them. Therefore, the cultures of society and the language they use are two important things that constitute them and do not separate from each other. Motivation, which is one of the factors affecting success in secondary or foreign language learning, is defined as a driving force that initiates, directs, and then sustains the learning process (Clement, Dornyei & Noels, 1994; Pintrich & Schunk, 1996). In the process of learning a new foreign language, cultural elements in the target language motivates the student positively and facilitates learning the knowledge more easily and efficiently.
Learning the traditions of foreign languages brings a lot more to the table than just knowing vocabulary and grammar. It's like diving into a whole new world with its own history, values, and ways of life. Here are some key reasons why it's important:
Deeper Cultural Understanding: Language and culture are intertwined. By delving into traditions, you unlock the meaning behind words, phrases, and expressions. You understand the context and nuances that mere translation wouldn't reveal. Imagine appreciating a joke in another language, not just because you know the words, but because you get the cultural reference!
Enhanced Communication: Knowing traditions equips you to communicate more effectively with native speakers. It helps you avoid cultural faux pas and fosters genuine connections. Imagine having a meaningful conversation about a local festival, sharing laughter and understanding beyond superficial topics.
Cognitive Benefits: Studies show that learning about other cultures improves cognitive flexibility, memory,
and problem-solving skills. It challenges your perspective and opens your mind to new ways of thinking, making you a more adaptable and well-rounded individual.
Global Citizenship: In today's interconnected world, cultural understanding is crucial. By appreciating diverse traditions, you become a more informed and responsible global citizen. You can participate in cross-cultural dialogues, promote tolerance and respect, and contribute to building a more harmonious world.
Personal Growth: Learning about other traditions expands your worldview and broadens your personal horizons. You gain new perspectives, challenge your own biases, and discover new values and ways of life. This journey of self-discovery can be enriching and transformative.
Focus on traditions relevant to your interests: Choose aspects of culture that resonate with you, whether it's art, music, food, or celebrations. This will make the learning process more engaging and meaningful.
Go beyond textbooks: Immerse yourself in authentic experiences like watching movies, listening to music, or attending cultural events. Connect with native speakers and ask questions.
Be respectful and open-minded: Remember that cultures are complex and diverse. Approach traditions with respect and curiosity, understanding that there's no «right» or «wrong» way to do things.
By delving into the traditions of foreign languages, you embark on a journey of cultural discovery, personal growth, and deeper understanding of the world around you. So, don't just learn the language, explore its culture and traditions, and unlock its true potential! References:
1. Hult, F.M. (2004). Planning for multilingualism and minority language rights in Sweden. Language Policy.
2. Ingrid Piller, How can we change language habits? Language on the Move, August 1, 2018.
3. Schunova, Romana (2018). «Language education of seniors as a tool of active ageing». Ad Alta: Journal of Interdisciplinary.
© Aydogdyyeva B.R., 2024
УДК 1
Charyyeva G.
Instructor of Oguz han Engineering and Technology University of Turkmenistan, Turkmenistan, Ashgabat
METHODS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS ON THE THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF CHEMISTRY
Annotation
Problem solving is a mental process. It is not an end in itself, but goal and a means of teaching and education.
Keywords
Chemistry, problem solving, student, methods, analysis.
Chemistry for engineers is designed to provide students with a system of knowledge about modern chemical production, the theoretical foundations of chemical technology, technological processes and standard apparatus of basic chemical production, problems and prospects for the development of the chemical industry.
Problem solving plays an important role in chemistry. Firstly, this is one of the teaching methods through which a deeper and more complete assimilation of scientific material in chemistry is ensured and the ability to
