CC BY
5
УДК 37
Aydogdyyeva B.R.,
Student of Magtymguly Turkmen State University.
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan.
SIMILARITIES OF PROVERBS RELATED TO HUMAN HEALTH IN TURKMEN AND ITALIAN LANGUAGES
Annotation
Health has a variety of definitions, which have been used for different purposes over time. Health can be promoted by encouraging healthful activities, such as regular physical exercise and adequate sleep, and by reducing or avoiding unhealthful activities or situations, such as smoking or excessive stress. Some factors affecting health are due to individual choices, such as whether to engage in a high-risk behavior, while others are due to structural causes, such as whether the society is arranged in a way that makes it easier or harder for people to get necessary healthcare services.
Keywords:
sport, human health, important, proverbs and sayings.
Айдогдыева Б.Р.,
Студентка
Туркменского государственного университета имени Махтумкули.
Ашхабад, Туркменистан.
СХОДСТВА ПОСЛОВИЦЫ, СВЯЗАННЫХ СО ЗДОРОВЬЕМ ЧЕЛОВЕКА, В ТУРКМЕНСКОМ И ИТАЛЬЯНСКОМ ЯЗЫКАХ
Аннотация
Здоровье имеет множество определений, которые с течением времени использовались для разных целей. Здоровье можно укрепить, поощряя здоровую деятельность, такую как регулярные физические упражнения и достаточный сон, а также сокращая или избегая нездоровых видов деятельности или ситуаций, таких как курение или чрезмерный стресс. Некоторые факторы, влияющие на здоровье, обусловлены индивидуальным выбором, например, заниматься ли поведением высокого риска, в то время как другие обусловлены структурными причинами, например, устроено ли общество таким образом, чтобы людям было легче или труднее получить необходимые медицинские услуги.
Ключевые слова: спорт, здоровье человека, важное, пословицы и поговорки.
Health, being a social value, is characterized as a key determinant of a country's development. People's lives are directly related to their health. There is not a single country where health care is not concerned. Worrying about your health is worrying about your life. Even when greeting in Turkmenism, first of all, health and safety are asked. Even when we meet in the morning, «How are you?» is asked.
Protection of human health, which is the highest value of society and the state, is one of the priority directions of state policy in Turkmenistan. And also In Turkmenistan, following a healthy lifestyle, physical education and sports are a priority at the state level and are widely supported by the population.
Part of the spiritual realm is also the proverbs and sayings passed down to the wisdom of our ancestors. This type of Turkmen folk art is a treasure that is used as a guide and guide for every person in the path of life. Proverbs are distinguished by their brevity and the ability to express many meanings in one word.
«My health is my wealth» is a saying of our ancestors and they considered the words of the ancestors as the source of health. They understood correctly that where there is health, there will be wealth, and that all wealth is gained through health. This concept is also reflected in proverbs and proverbs. Narratives covering all aspects of life in the book «Source of Wisdom» also attract attention.
Of course, proverbs are distinguished by their versatility. This situation is confirmed by sayings such as «Health is my wealth» and «Health is wealth» in the book. We not only teach our young generation to love life and knowledge, but we also consider raising them to be physically and mentally healthy. This task is one of the most important and basic tasks of the state. Our traditions and beliefs, which have been going on among our people since ancient times, fully confirm that health is the most valuable asset of mankind. The health quotes in the book «Source of wisdom» are also of great importance in the life of mankind. If we pay attention to the translations of these quotes in foreign languages, we can see the connection between the two peoples in the health of the country. That is, when we look at the Italian equivalent of those proverbs, we can see both the connection and the difference in these proverbs:
L'appetito vien mangiando - See it from the mouth
Chi vuole vivere a lungo in buona salute, mangi salvia a maggio - If you want to be healthy, don't eat much, if you want to be respect, don't say much.
Here we can see the similarities between the two languages in these proverbs. That is, when we take the proverb «Salute - tesoro» here, this proverb has a direct meaning in the Turkmen language.
In the wedding rituals of our people, the concepts of tooth wedding, cap wedding, circumcision wedding, white wedding are also rooted in the social validity of health concerns. Our wise poet Magtymguly Pyragy says: «Stay is the pleasure of the soul, health is the king of the soul.» Our people's behavior towards healthy living is also rooted in health concerns.
Health means living right. In recent years, the concept of healthy living has been given greater importance. When we say health, we think about the health of one's testicles, but it also means the health of thoughts. When the thoughts are healthy, the body is also healthy... References:
1. World Health Organization. The determinants of health. Geneva. Accessed 12 May 2011.
2. Public Health Agency of Canada. What Determines Health? Ottawa. Accessed 12 May 2011.
3. Lalonde, Marc (1974). «A New Perspective on the Health of Canadians» Ottawa: Minister of Supply and Services. Archived 2014-10-28 at the Wayback Machine.
© Aydogdyyeva B.R., 2024
УДК 37
Aydogdyyeva B.R.,
Student of Magtymguly Turkmen State University.
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan.
PROVERBS ARE SOURCE OF EDUCATION Annotation
Stylistically set apart from regular speech, they are often metaphorical or symbolic in nature. Speakers can use proverbs to impart knowledge, offer advice, teach or reinforce morals, make an argument, relieve interpersonal tensions, aid in understanding, or to console or inspire others.
