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УДК 796
Оразов Г.
студент факультета дорожного строительства
Поладов Т.
студент факультета дорожного строительства
Умаров Ш.
студент факультета дорожного строительства Научный руководитель: Чарыева С.
старший преподаватель факультета дорожного строительства Туркменский государственный архитектурно-строительный институт
г. Ашхабад, Туркменистан
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ АШХАБАДА КАК ГОРОДА СПОРТИВНЫХ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЕЙ
Аннотация
Анализ развития социальной и спортивной инфраструктуры города Ашхабада приводит к выводу о наличии значительных потенциальных возможностях по развитию спортивного сотрудничества в международном масштабе. Указано на активное вовлечение в спортивную сферу молодежи нашей страны.
Ключевые слова
спортивные соревнования, олимпийское движение, спортивная инфраструктура.
Respected President of Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedov has repeatedly made a proposal to give the CIS sports cooperation a broad and systematic character. He proposed creating a Coordination Committee for holding international sports games under the auspices of the CIS Council for Physical Culture and Sports, as well as organizing regular Friendship Games, open to the participation of athletes not only from the CIS countries, but also from other countries. Therefore, at the Council of Heads of Government of the CIS in May 2025, the issue of declaring Ashgabat as the City of New Sports Opportunities of the Commonwealth was raised.
In our country, comprehensive transformations designed to promote the activation of the physical culture and health movement and the training of high-quality athletes are making a great contribution to the popularization of the principles of the international Olympic movement. Improving the sphere of physical culture and sports, developing the principles of a healthy lifestyle, as well as the consistent expansion of international sports cooperation are among the priority tasks of the state policy of Turkmenistan.
Multifunctional stadiums, sports and recreation complexes, hippodromes, sports schools and other facilities have been built in all velayats of the country. The methods of training athletes and specialists and the practice of holding sports competitions were improved. Turkmen athletes began to actively participate in foreign tournaments. Turkmenistan has created ample opportunities for winter sports. In Ashgabat, a Sports Complex for Winter Sports, a Golf Sports Complex that meets world standards, the Turkmen State Institute of Physical Culture and Sports, was built, and in the Avaza National Tourist Zone - a multifunctional sports complex with a professional-sized ice arena. The country hosts national championships in hockey, as well as figure skating and short track speed skating. Ice hockey tournaments are also held. In recent years, the Turkmenistan national hockey team has reached the international level.
Turkmenistan attaches a high humanistic meaning to the concept of international sports cooperation and directly connects it with the Sustainable Development Goals until 2030 adopted by the UN. On September 15, 2017, on the initiative of Turkmenistan, at the 36th session of the UN Human Rights Council, the Declaration "On encouraging the valuable contribution of Olympic refugee teams to strengthening peace and human rights" was
adopted. At the initiative of our country, the UN General Assembly proclaimed June 3 as World Bicycle Day.
Turkmenistan has laid strong foundations for international sports cooperation. In this regard, cooperation in the field of sports with more than 60 countries of the world is regulated on a bilateral legal basis. In addition, issues of sports cooperation find a worthy place in the declarations and statements of heads of state adopted following visits at the highest level, as well as in the final documents of intergovernmental commissions on the development of bilateral cooperation with foreign countries.
Turkmenistan hosted such major international competitions as the Amul-Khazar 2018 rally, the 2018 World Weightlifting Championships, track and field cross-country and a mass cycling marathon along the Silk Road route, the School Cultural and Sports Festival of the Caspian States. In 2009, the Silk Road Rally took place, running through the territories of Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan and Russia. In 2014, the Avaza National Tourist Zone hosted the competition for the World Windsurfing Cup, thus our country entered the annals of international sailing competitions for the first time.Turkmenistan is recognized as one of the centers of international sports cooperation. As part of this, interaction with the International Olympic Committee, the UN Bureau of Sport for Development and Peace, the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee on Physical Culture and Sports, and the Olympic Council of Asia is expanding. Our country regularly makes concrete proposals aimed at developing mutually beneficial cooperation in this area and supporting the Olympic movement as an important factor in strengthening global peace, friendship and good neighborliness.
Turkmenistan has extensive experience and capabilities in organizing and holding major sporting events at the regional and international level. The successes and victories of Turkmen athletes at international competitions are clear evidence of the effectiveness of the state's strategy in this direction. All this will contribute to the further growth of the international authority of Turkmenistan as a sports state. References
1.Гурбангулы Бердымухамедов. Спорт - это путь к дружбе, здоровью и красоте. Ашхабад: 2017.
2. Нуннаев Х., Непесов Ш., Нурмухаммедов С. Успешные шаги туркменского спорта // Всемирный ученый.2024. № 24.
© Оразов Г., Поладов Т., Умаров Ш., 2024
УДК 339.544
Платонова Е.Д.,
Доктор экономических наук, МПГУ, г. Москва, РФ Лю Хуа,
Магистрант 3 курса, МПГУ г. Москва, КНР
СТРАТЕГИЯ ВНЕШНЕЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ КОМПАНИЙ: ТЕОРИЯ И ПРАКТИКА В
СОВРЕМЕННЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Аннотация
В статье раскрывается теоретические и практические аспекты формирования стратегии внешнеэкономической деятельности компаний, показаны роль стратегического планирования и его этапы, а также значение стратегического позиционирования. Авторы показывают, что в современных условиях стратегический менеджмент должен играть более важную роль, а объем охвата стратегическим
