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УДК 33
Kertiyev K.
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Senior Lecturer
Turkmen State Institute of Finance Soyunov K.
Student
Turkmen State Institute of Finance Muhammedov K.
Student
Turkmen State Institute of Finance DIGITAL ECONOMY: INNOVATIONS FOR THE FUTURE
Organized efforts were made to diversify our national economy, develop the electronics industry, create an advanced economy based on the latest information and communication technologies, create and develop an innovative, high-tech, competitive digital economy.
A successful digital economy requires three things: infrastructure, e-business and e-commerce. The development of the digital economy is driven by the development of a number of markets directly related to digital and mobile technologies. These include online shopping, financial services, online lifestyle services, education, healthcare and government services.
The circulation of paper money is being replaced by non-cash payments. In such conditions, the trading system grows very quickly. Anyone can go online and buy any product anytime and anywhere. Individuals and businesses shopping online are in a better position than retail and wholesale stores. Their costs are significantly reduced, which means expenses such as rent and employee benefits are reduced.
Automation simplifies production operations. Precise and precise delivery to your destination is the result of the development of digital technology. It can detect illegal market participants or violators by IP address, card number, etc. It is very easy to track.
Remote business management, accessible and free market, simplified payments, accessibility of any industry in the system, increased business productivity, cost reduction, complete elimination of paper circulation and the possibility of introducing electronic circulation are the positive aspects of the digital economy.
The transition of the economy to a digital system, first of all, helps to accelerate cooperation between participants in economic activity - organizations, enterprises and people. This is achieved by reducing the time between decision making and its execution.
The digital economy also creates new employment opportunities, in particular the implementation of digital systems, the analysis and protection of large volumes of data, the implementation of life systems and the development of new skills related to digital marketing.
Skills related to the implementation of digital systems will be in greater demand in the global market and in our country in the near future. Modern technologies help employees, including people with disabilities, improve their qualifications and develop additional skills. There is an opportunity to work remotely. This helps to increase the efficiency of employing local specialists in regions with limited demand and in remote areas.
Along with various sectors of the country's economy, the task ahead is to introduce new innovative technologies, including digital ones, and transition to electronic document management. The level of use of information and communication services in employment agencies will be increased. Availability of public employment services on the Internet will also be ensured and software will be improved.
A new digital service has been created on the website of the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Population of Turkmenistan - the interactive page "Employment of the Population of Turkmenistan", containing
information about vacancies and job seekers. With the help of this site, our fellow job seekers have the opportunity to quickly get acquainted with information about available vacancies, and employers have the opportunity to study and select the necessary specialist.
The introduction of innovative technologies and methods will help increase labor productivity, save time spent on document exchange, as well as the effective use of the electronic reserve of regulatory documents. Literature:
1. Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov. State regulation of socio-economic development of Turkmenistan, Ashgabat: 2010;
2. Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov "Turkmenistan on the path to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals." Ashgabat 2018;
3. The era of revival of a new era of a powerful state: national objectives of the vital and economic development of Turkmenistan for 2022-2052.
4. https://turkmenistan. gov. Tm
© Kertiyev K., Soyunov K., Muhammedov K., 2024
УДК 33
Акгаева М. Дж.,
Преподаватель Акиниязова Ш. Б., Преподаватель Ярмаммедова А., Студентка Джумаева Л., Студентка
Институт Инженерно-технических и транспортных коммуникаций Туркменистана CAPITAL MARKET AS THE GROWTH OF ECONOMIC SECTOR
Keywords:
market economy, national economy, positive economic progress.
Significant events take place in our country at the stage of essentially progressive revival of a new epoch of the powerful state, including the comprehensive economic reforms aimed at achieving positive economic progress, successive growth of well-being of the citizens. Strategic aims and objectives of this growth are prescribed in the latest national programs of comprehensive development, such as «Revival of a new epoch of the powerful state: National Program for Socioeconomic Development of Turkmenistan in 2022-2052», «Program of President of Turkmenistan for Socioeconomic Development of the Country in 2022-2028». At the present time stage of development of market economy, the actuality of establishment of securities market increases for the purposes of formation of optimal and efficient mechanisms of attraction of investments, accumulation and distribution of capital between the economic sectors and the national economy entities. The matters of further improvement of the financial institutions activities, effective distribution of financial resources by expanding the range of financial tools and mechanisms, as well as development of securities market by attracting long-term investments remain in the agenda of actual tasks of Turkmenistan development. In the
