Российская академия наук Уральское отделение Институт экологии растений и животных Уральское орнитологическое общество
МАТЕРИАЛЫ К РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЮ
ПТИЦ
НА УРАЛЕ, В ПРИУРАЛЬЕ И ЗАПАДНОЙ СИБИРИ
Сборник статей
Екатеринбург Издательство Уральского университета 2004
УДК 598.2:591 М 341
Ответственный редактор: доктор биологических наук В. К. Рябицев
Материалы к распространению птиц на Урале, в М 341 Приуралье и Западной Сибири: Сб. статей и кратких сообщ. — Екатеринбург: Изд-во Урал. ун-та, 2004. — с.
!БВМ 5-7525-1300-6
Девятый выпуск сообщений с новыми данными о местах гнездования, зимовки, путях миграций и залетах птиц, статьями с полным обзором орнитофауны отдельных территорий.
Сборник предназначен для орнитологов, биогеографов, преподавателей биологических факультетов, любителей птиц.
© Коллектив авторов, 2004 © Оформление. В. К. Рябицев, Издательство УрГУ, 2004 © Издательство Уральского !ЭВМ 5-7525-1300-6 университета, 2004
УКАЗАТЕЛЬ ЛАТИНСКИХ НАЗВАНИЙ ПТИЦ
Acanthis cannabina 42, 49, 52, 96, 124, ї66, 177
• flammea 42, 75, 79, 84, 88, 96, 112,
142, 177
• hornemanni 61 Accipiter brevipes 11, 98
• gentilis 46, 77, 91, 111, 154, 170
• nisus 11, 27, 33, 46, 51, 91, 111, 129,
154, 170
Acrocephalus agricola 162
• arundinaceus 49, 116, 162, 175
• dumetorum 40, 88, 94, 104, 139, 162,
175
• palustris 48, 160
• schoenobaenus 48, 74, 79, 84, 88,
94, 138, 159, 175
• scirpaceus 24
Actitis hypoleucos 15, 35, 46, 67, 72,
77, 92, 132, 156 Aegithalos caudatus 42, 95, 112, 160,
176
Aegolius funereus 93, 146, 173 Alauda arvensis 38, 94, 100, 162, 174 Alcedo atthis 100, 115, 122, 158, 173 Anas acuta 10, 31, 45, 55, 64, 70, 79, 81, 90, 127, 153, 169
• clypeata 10, 31, 45, 65, 79, 91, 127, 162, 169
• crecca 10, 31, 45, 55, 65, 70, 79, 81, 88, 90, 109, 127, 153, 169
• penelope 10, 31, 45, 64, 70, 79, 81,
90, 127, 153, 169
• platyrhynchos 10, 31, 45, 64, 85, 88,
90, 109, 111, 127, 162, 169
• querquedula 10, 32, 45, 65, 79, 91, 109, 162, 169
• strepera 10, 45, 64, 90, 162, 169 Anser albifrons 45, 54, 70, 84, 90, 127,
168
• anser 9, 22, 30, 51, 64, 90, 162, 168
• erythropus 64, 70, 81
• fabalis 30, 55, 70, 76, 81, 127, 168 Anthropoides virgo 13, 97
Anthus campestris 180
• cervinus 29, 60, 75, 84, 174
• gustavi 83
• hodgsoni 38, 87, 94, 104, 136
• pratensis 75, 83, 94, 104, 136
• richardi 38, 122
• trivialis 38, 87, 94, 136, 162, 174 Apus apus 18, 37, 87, 93, 123, 135, 149,
173
Aquila chrysaetos 91, 154, 165, 169
• clanga 28, 121, 170
• heliaca 12, 51, 154, 169
• rapax 12, 91
Ardea cinerea 9, 21, 45, 64, 90, 152, 168
Ardeola ralloides 26
Arenaria interpres 57, 66, 99, 118, 121,
132, 156, 171
Asio flammeus 28, 37, 60, 79, 83, 86,
93, 135, 157, 172
• otus 18, 28, 37, 93, 162, 172 Athene noctua 146
Aythya ferina 10, 32, 45, 65, 76, 91, 99, 162, 169
• fuligula 10, 32, 45, 65, 70, 79, 81, 86, 88, 91, 128, 162, 169
• marila 11, 45, 55, 71, 84, 169 Bombycilla garrulus 40, 73, 87, 94, 112,
118, 120, 138, 175 Botaurus stellaris 9, 64, 90, 162, 168 Branta bernicla 54, 164
• leucopsis 54, 114
Bubo bubo 93, 102, 122, 157, 166, 172 Bucephala clangula 11, 32, 46, 65, 71,
81, 86, 88, 91, 128, 153, 169 Burhinus oedicnemus 14, 102 Buteo buteo 27, 33, 50, 91, 154, 170
• lagopus 29, 33, 56, 71, 84, 91, 150, 170
• rufinus 12, 101
Calcarius lapponicus 29, 61, 74, 84, 181 Calidris alpina 47, 58, 67, 84, 121, 133,
156, 171
• ferruginea 58, 100, 121, 133, 156, 171
• melanotos 58
• minuta 47, 58, 67, 84, 100, 132, 156,
171
• ruficollis 68
• subminuta 133
• temminckii 16, 35, 47, 58, 68, 72, 84,
133, 156, 171
Caprimulgus europaeus 37, 93, 122,
158, 173
Carduelis carduelis 42, 49, 96, 112, 162, 177
Carpodacus erythrinus 42, 87, 96, 162, 177
Certhia familiaris 95, 161, 176 Cettia cetti 52, 159 Charadrius alexandrinus 14
• dubius 14, 34, 46, 66, 92, 99, 118, 131, 162, 171
• hiaticula 14, 46, 57, 66, 72, 84, 99, 131, 155, 165, 171
Chettusia gregaria 14 Chlidonias leucopterus 18, 69, 93, 148, 162, 172
• hybrida 18
• niger 17, 47, 69, 93, 162, 172 Chloris chloris 96, 112, 161, 177 Ciconia nigra 21
Cinclus cinclus 94 Circaetus gallicus 179 Circus aeruginosus 11, 46, 65, 91, 162,
170
• cyaneus 33, 46, 71, 77, 82, 91, 129, 153, 170
• macrourus 11, 46, 51, 82, 129, 153, 170, 179
• pygargus 11, 91, 98, 170 Clangula hyemalis 56, 71, 84, 153, 164 Coccothraustes coccothraustes 29, 43,
96, 108, 112, 161, 177 Columba livia 93, 118, 135, 162, 172
• oenas 37, 93, 157, 172
• palumbus 18, 23, 47, 93, 100, 162,
172
Coracias garrulus 114, 173, 180 Corvus corax 40, 48, 73, 78, 84, 88, 94, 118, 138, 159, 174
• cornix 39, 48, 73, 79, 84, 87, 94, 138, 162, 174
• corone 39
• frugilegus 39, 48, 89, 94, 112, 162,
174
• monedula 39, 48, 94, 159, 175 Coturnix coturnix 13, 65, 86, 92, 131,
162, 170 Crex crex 34, 65, 86, 92, 162, 171 Cuculus canorus 18, 37, 47, 79, 88, 93, 103, 135, 162, 172
• saturatus 37, 78, 86, 93, 103, 135, 149, 157, 172
Cygnus bewickii 55, 81, 114
• cygnus 30, 51, 64, 76, 85, 88, 90, 127, 152, 169
• olor 10, 45, 51, 107, 108, 152, 169
Delichon urbica 94, 122, 173 Dendrocopos leucotos 37, 52, 93, 100, 158, 173
• major 19, 37, 48, 87, 93, 136, 162,
173
• minor 37, 52, 93, 158, 173 Dryocopus martius 37, 52, 87, 93, 136,
158, 173 Egretta alba 9, 90, 152, 164, 168 Emberiza aureola 43, 96, 143, 177
• citrinella 43, 96, 112, 162, 177
• hortulana 96, 105, 123
• leucocephala 43, 123, 142, 161, 177
• pallasi 74, 84
• pusilla 43, 61, 75, 79, 84, 143,
• rustica 43, 52, 143, 177
• schoeniclus 43, 49, 74, 79, 84, 96,
143, 149, 162, 177, 181
Eremophila alpestris 38, 60, 73, 84, 174 Erithacus rubecula 41, 87, 95, 176 Eudromias morinellus 66, 72, 82 Falco columbarius 33, 57, 72, 82, 121, 129, 155, 179
• cherrug 22, 169, 179
• naumanni 12
• peregrinus 22, 56, 82, 91, 112, 129,
169
• rusticolus 91, 179
• subbuteo 12, 29, 33, 46, 86, 91, 117, 123, 129, 155, 170
• tinnunculus 12, 28, 33, 65, 91, 130,
155, 170
• vespertinus 12, 33, 91, 114, 121, 129,
170
Ficedula hypoleuca 41, 79, 95, 105, 162,
176
• parva 41, 95
Fringilla coelebs 42, 88, 96, 112, 117,
162, 177
• montifringilla 42, 75, 79, 88, 96, 112, 117, 120, 124, 142, 161, 177
Fulica atra 13, 46, 66, 88, 92, 99, 162,
171
Galerida cristata 174 Gallinago gallinago 16, 35, 59, 68, 73,
83, 88, 92, 133, 162, 171
• media 78, 92, 171
• megala 35, 68
• stenura 59, 73, 83
Gallinula chloropus 13, 51, 66, 98, 155,
171
Garrulus glandarius 39, 94, 159, 175
Gavia adamsii 54
• arctica 30, 54, 70, 76, 84, 127, 152,
163, 167
• stellata 30, 54, 76, 80, 119, 126 Gelochelidon nilotica 7, 18 Glareola nordmanni 17, 51, 102, 157,
166
Glaucidium passerinum 93, 147, 173 Grus grus 13, 34, 50, 51, 65, 92, 131, 162, 170
• leucogeranus 118
Haematopus ostralegus 34, 49, 77, 86, 92, 100, 118, 121, 156 Haliaeetus albicilla 12, 33, 46, 56, 71, 77, 82, 86, 91, 101, 107, 129, 154, 165, 170
• leucoryphus 46
Himantopus himantopus 15, 121, 156, 165
Hippolais caligata 94, 160
• icterina 94, 149, 160, 175 Hirundo rustica 38, 48, 93, 162, 173 Hydroprogne caspia 7 Ixobrychus minutus 98, 99, 168 Jynx torquilla 37, 52, 78, 87, 93, 135,
159, 173
Lagopus lagopus 29, 34, 57, 72, 77, 84,
91, 130, 165, 170
• mutus 57, 72
Lanius collurio 39, 94, 137, 159, 174
• excubitor 39, 94, 137, 174, 180
• isabellinus 102 Larus argentatus 92
• cachinnans 17, 47, 162, 171
• canus 36, 47, 68, 73, 79, 88, 92, 135, 157, 172
• genei 17, 47
• heuglini 59, 68, 73, 79, 84, 134, 180
• hyperboreus 59, 83, 118
• ichthyaetus 7, 17, 51, 100, 157, 172
• melanocephalus 17
• minutus 7, 17, 47, 68, 76, 79, 148,
157, 172
• ridibundus 7, 17, 36, 47, 68, 76, 79,
92, 148, 162, 171 Limicola falcinellus 171 Limnodromus semipalmatus 166 Limosa lapponica 59, 134
• limosa 16, 36, 47, 68, 78, 86, 92,
100, 134, 162, 171
Locustella certhiola 40, 87, 138
• fluviatilis 94, 123, 175
• lanceolata 40, 88, 122
• luscinioides 159, 180
• naevia 94, 162, 175
Loxia curvirostra 43, 88, 96, 142, 161,
177
• leucoptera 74, 79, 124, 142
• pytyopsittacus 177
Luscinia calliope 41, 87, 116, 140
• luscinia 95, 162, 176
• svecica 41, 49, 61, 75, 79, 84, 95,
140, 162, 176
Lymnocryptes minimus 16, 58, 72, 77,
82, 133
Lyrurus tetrix 13, 34, 51, 91, 102, 130, 162, 170
Melanitta fusca 32, 46, 71, 76, 82, 169
• nigra 46, 56, 71, 79, 81, 128 Melanocorypha calandra 102
• leucoptera 23
Mergus albellus 11, 32, 46, 65, 77, 82,
91, 117, 128, 153, 169
• merganser 32, 65, 71, 120, 153, 169
• serrator 56, 75, 82, 128, 153, 169 Merops apiaster 18
Milvus migrans 11, 27, 33, 46, 65, 86,
91, 107, 128, 162, 165, 170 Monticola saxatilis 180 Motacilla alba 38, 48, 60, 75, 79, 84, 87,
94, 100, 137, 162, 174
• cinerea 38, 104, 122, 137, 159
• citreola 48, 52, 60, 84, 94, 137, 162, 174, 180
• flava 38, 48, 78, 83, 87, 94, 137, 162,
174
• lutea 48, 52, 174
Muscicapa striata 41, 87, 95, 140, 176 Neophron percnopterus 108 Netta rufina 153, 164, 179 Nucifraga caryocatactes 78, 88, 94, 138,
175
Numenius arquata 16, 36, 47, 68, 86, 92, 100, 134, 156, 166, 171, 180
• phaeopus 16, 36, 73, 121, 134, 171 Nyctea scandiaca 37, 60, 93, 157, 172 Nycticorax nycticorax 101 Oenanthe oenanthe 41, 60, 75, 84, 95,
140, 176 Oriolus oriolus 39, 94, 162, 174 Otus scops 146, 157 Oxyura leucocephala 50, 165 Pandion haliaetus 29, 32, 91, 98, 128, 169 Panurus biarmicus 50, 166, 176
Parus ater 42, 95, 160, 176
• caeruleus 95, 111, 176
• cinctus 87, 141
• cyanus 161, 176
• major 42, 95, 119, 141, 162, 176
• montanus 42, 79, 88, 95, 141, 162, 176 Passer domesticus 42, 61, 87, 95, 120,
142, 162, 176
• montanus 42, 49, 95, 142, 162, 176 Pelecanus crispus 6, 20, 152, 164, 168 Perdix perdix 13, 92, 121, 155, 170 Perisoreus infaustus 39, 94, 138 Pernis apivorus 27, 32, 107, 120, 153,
169
Phalacrocorax carbo 6, 20, 44, 152, 164 Phalaropus fulicarius 58, 67
• lobatus 15, 47, 58, 67, 72, 77, 84,
147, 156, 171
Philomachus pugnax 15, 23, 35, 47, 58, 67, 72, 77, 84, 92, 100, 132, 156, 171 Phoenicopterus roseus 21, 183 Phoenicurus ochruros 176, 180
• phoenicurus 41, 79, 95, 140, 176 Phylloscopus borealis 40, 75, 79, 123,
139
• collybita 40, 60, 74, 79, 84, 88, 95, 105, 139, 162, 175, 182
• inornatus 74, 88, 123, 140
• proregulus 25
• sibilatrix 95, 123
• trochiloides 40, 74, 104, 118, 139, 149, 160, 175
• trochilus 40, 60, 75, 79, 84, 88, 95, 139, 160, 175
Pica pica 39, 48, 79, 88, 94, 138, 162,
174
Picoides tridactylus 38, 78, 87, 93, 122 Picus canus 37, 93, 104, 111, 173 Pinicola enucleator 96, 101, 112, 177, 181
Platalea leucorodia 150 Plectrophenax nivalis 43, 62, 84, 96,
177
Pluvialis apricaria 14, 57, 66, 75, 84
• fulva 57, 66, 92
• sp171
• squatarola 57, 66, 84, 121, 131, 155 Podiceps auritus 30, 44, 64, 76, 85, 90,
168
• cristatus 9, 44, 64, 90, 99, 162, 168
• grisegena 9, 44, 162, 168
• nigricollis 9, 44, 64, 90, 99, 162, 168
• ruficollis 9 Porzana parva 13, 121
• porzana 34, 66, 88, 92, 131, 155, 171
• pusilla 155, 165 Prunella atrogularis 123
• montanella 74, 78, 84 Pyrrhula cineracea 111, 177
• pyrrhula 43, 74, 79, 88, 96, 119, 142,
161, 177
Rallus aquaticus 13, 66, 155, 165, 171 Recurvirostra avosetta 6, 15, 102, 156, 165
Regulus regulus 95, 104, 176 Remiz pendulinus 49, 52, 95, 98, 101,
162, 176, 181
Riparia riparia 38, 48, 60, 73, 83, 87, 93, 136, 162, 173 Rissa tridactyla 59
Rufibrenta ruficollis 22, 54, 80, 98, 127,
164, 168, 179 Saxicola rubetra 87, 95, 160, 176
• torquata 41, 74, 87, 95, 118, 140, 160, 176
Scolopax rusticola 36, 68, 92, 100, 118, 121, 133, 156, 171 Sitta europaea 42, 88, 95, 112, 119, 141, 162, 176 Somateria mollissima 56
• spectabilis 56, 81
Spinus spinus 96, 112, 142, 162, 177 Stercorarius longicaudus 59, 73, 84
• parasiticus 59, 73, 84
• pomarinus 59
• sp 171
Sterna albifrons 18, 121, 172
• hirundo 7, 18, 36, 47, 69, 79, 86, 135, 149, 162, 172
• paradisaea 59, 73, 84, 135 Streptopelia decaocto 52, 122, 172
• orientalis 37, 52, 86, 97, 103, 162, 172
• turtur 52, 93, 103, 157, 172 Strix aluco 93, 111, 122, 173
• nebulosa 93, 122, 173, 180
• uralensis 37, 93, 122, 158, 173 Sturnus roseus 115, 180
• vulgaris 39, 48, 94, 162, 174 Surnia ulula 78, 108, 122, 173 Sylvia atricapilla 24, 95, 122, 123, 175
• borin 40, 87, 95, 139, 162, 175
• communis 40, 95, 100, 162, 175
• curruca 40, 79, 88, 95, 139, 162, 175
• nisoria 95, 175
Tadorna ferruginea 6, 10, 22, 45, 153
• tadorna 10, 51, 153 Tarsiger cyanurus 41, 74, 119 Tetrao urogallus 34, 77, 92, 131, 155,
170
Tetrastes bonasia 33, 86, 92, 121, 131,
170
Tetrax tetrax 14, 99
Tringa erythropus 15, 58, 67, 132, 171
• glareola 15, 35, 46, 58, 66, 75, 79,
84, 92, 132, 156, 171
• nebularia 15, 35, 66, 77, 86, 132, 171
• ochropus 15, 34, 46, 66, 86, 92, 132,
156, 171
• stagnatilis 15, 46, 114, 162, 171
• totanus 15, 46, 67, 92, 162, 171 Troglodytes troglodytes 49, 111, 122,
180
Turdus atrogularis 41, 79, 140
• iliacus 41, 61, 75, 79, 84, 95, 111, 141, 149, 176
• merula 116, 119, 123
• philomelos 42, 87, 95, 119, 141, 160,
176
• pilaris 41, 49, 61, 75, 79, 84, 88, 95, 108, 112, 120, 141, 162, 176
• viscivorus 42, 87, 95, 123, 141, 162,
176
Upupa epops 18, 48, 173
Uragus sibiricus 29, 43, 96, 97, 101, 111, 116, 177, 181
Vanellus vanellus 15, 34, 46, 66, 77, 92, 99, 131, 162, 171
Xenus cinereus 15, 35, 47, 67, 72, 79,
92, 132, 156, 166, 171
Zoothera dauma 176